What role does the air preheater play in thermal power plants?

The air preheater of a thermal power plant is an important auxiliary equipment to improve boiler efficiency and reduce energy consumption.

As an important place for energy conversion, the efficient and stable operation of a thermal power plant is crucial to power supply. The air preheater plays an indispensable role in the thermal power plant. The specific introduction is as follows:

1. Improve combustion efficiency:

By recovering the waste heat in the boiler flue gas, the air preheater preheats the air supplied to the boiler to make the fuel burn more fully. This preheating effect greatly improves the combustion efficiency and reduces fuel consumption.

2. Reduce energy consumption:

 The application of air preheaters enables thermal power plants to utilize the heat energy that was originally wasted, reducing dependence on external energy, thereby effectively reducing energy consumption and operating costs.

3. Reduce emission pollution:

By improving combustion efficiency, air preheaters can also reduce harmful gas emissions such as CO and NOx caused by incomplete combustion, which helps thermal power plants achieve more environmentally friendly operations.

4. Optimize system performance:

While improving the thermal efficiency of the boiler, the air preheater can also improve the thermal performance of the entire steam power generation system and improve the reliability and economy of the system.

5. Various types of air preheaters:

According to different needs and applications, thermal power plants can choose different types of air preheaters, such as plate, tube and rotary, to adapt to specific operating conditions and performance requirements.

6. Maintenance and cleaning are important:

To ensure the efficient operation of the air preheater, regular maintenance and cleaning are necessary. This includes physical cleaning and chemical cleaning to avoid dust accumulation and blockage problems and keep it in good working condition.

In general, the application of air preheaters in thermal power plants not only improves combustion efficiency and reduces energy consumption, but also helps reduce environmental pollution. It is a key equipment for achieving efficient, economical and environmentally friendly operation of thermal power plants. Through proper selection and maintenance, air preheaters can greatly improve the overall performance and economic benefits of thermal power plants.

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